Support personnel, who provide surgical and
medical aid to those who need early definitive
care and cannot be further evacuated.
Medical personnel are an integral part of the
combat unit to which they are assigned; they train with
their units and live with and accompany them at all
times.
All of the units comprising an FMF have Medical
Department personnel organic to them. However, the
majority of medical support comes from the medical
battalion of Force Service Support Group (FSSG). The
FSSG is a composite grouping of functional units.
These functional units provide combat service support
beyond the organic capability of all elements of FMF.
The medical battalion provides combat medical
support required for independently deployed battalion
landing teams, regimental landing teams, Marine
expeditionary units, or Marine expeditionary brigades.
The primary mission of the medical battalion is to
provide
casualty collection,
emergency treatment,
temporary hospitalization,
specialized surgery, and
evacuation.
In addition, medical battalions must plan,
supervise, and coordinate timely preventive measures
for controlling disease.
The basic organization of a typical medical
battalion is shown in figure 14-1. A further breakdown
of the organization can be found in chapter 3 of the
Marine Corps Warfighting Publication (MCWP)
4-11.1.
FMF DENTAL SUPPORT
The mission of FMF dental units is to furnish
dental services to a Marine Expeditionary Force. By
attaching dental sections and detachments of the task
force, battalion personnel maintain dental readiness
during exercises, deployments, operations other than
war, and combat operations.
In an emergency environment, the dental
battalions primary mission is to provide dental health
maintenance, with a focus on emergency care.
Personnel from these detachments may also provide
postoperative, ward, central sterilization, and supply
room support, and other medical support as
determined to be appropriate by the medical battalion
and surgical company commanders.
FLEET HOSPITALS
Initially conceived and developed as facilities to
provide medical support during intense combat
operations, fleet hospitals are also used in lengthy
low-intensity scenarios.
Fleet hospitals are
transportable, medically and surgically intensive
(capable of performing advanced medical and surgical
procedures), and deployable in a variety of operational
scenarios. Available in sizes ranging from 100 to 500
beds, these health-care assets can be used by a variety
of field commanders. Fleet hospitals are designed to
be used in long-term operations (60+ days) involving a
14-7
HM3F1401
MEDICAL BATTALION
260 BEDS
9 OPERATING ROOMS
HEADQUARTERS &
SERVICE COMPANY
SURGICAL COMPANY
60 BEDS / 3 OR's
SURGICAL COMPANY
60 BEDS / 3 OR's
SURGICAL COMPANY
60 BEDS / 3 OR's
SHOCK TRAUMA PLATOON
8 STP's / 10 BEDS EACH
HEADQUARTERS
PLATOON
HEADQUARTERS
PLATOON
HEADQUARTERS
PLATOON
TRIAGE / EVACUATION
PLATOON
TRIAGE / EVACUATION
PLATOON
TRIAGE / EVACUATION
PLATOON
SURGICAL
PLATOON
SURGICAL
PLATOON
SURGICAL
PLATOON
Figure 14-1.Organization of a medical battalion.
