Table 4-8.—Classification of abused drugs
Group/Agent | Trade Name | Some Street Names | Symptoms of Abuse |
A. NARCOTICS | |||
Morphine | ............... | H, Miss Emma, Smack | Lethargy, drowsiness, confusion, euphoria, slurred speech, flushing of the skin on face, neck and chest, nausea and vomiting, pupils constricted to pinpoint size. |
Diacetylmorphine | Heroin | H, Horse, Harry | |
Codeine | ............... | Schoolboy | |
Meperidine | Demerol | ||
Methadone | Dolphine | Dollies | |
Propoxyphene | Darvon | ||
Pentazocine | Talwin | ||
B. ALCOHOL (ethyl) | Ethanol | Liquors, beer, wines | Slurred speech, incoordination, confusion, tremors, drowsiness, agitation, nausea and vomiting, respiratory depression, hallucinations, possible coma. |
C. BARBITURATES | ............... | Downers | Same as those noted in alcohol intoxication plus pupils may be dilated. |
Phenobarbital | ............... | Pheenies | |
Amobarbital | Amytal | Blues, blue birds | |
Pentobarbital | Nembutal | Yellows, yellow jackets | |
Secobarbital | Seconal | Reds, red devils, seggy | |
D. OTHER SEDATIVES & HYPNOTICS | ............... | Downers | Same as those noted in alcohol and barbiturate intoxication. |
Glutethimide | Doriden | ||
Chlordiazepoxide | Librium | ||
Meprobamate | Miltown, Equanil | ||
E. STIMULANTS | Uppers Excitability, rapid and unclear speech, restlessness, tremors, sweating, dry lips and mouth, dilated pupils, loss of consciousness, coma, hallucinations. | ||
Amphetamine | Dexedrine | Cartwheels, bennies | |
Dextroamphetamine | Dexedrine | Speed, meth, crystal | |
Methamphetamine | Methadrine | crank | |
Methylphenidate | Ritalin |